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NASA has found a crater on Mars just two years old, thanks to the Red Planet Reconnaissance Orbiter (MRO).
It is not known when the crater formed, but the photo that the agency recently released It was captured on July 24, 2020, and in one of 2018, the crater was not there.
The context camera team determined the result of the impact using the orbiter’s High Resolution Imaging Science Experiment (HiRISE) camera.
From the Context Camera team, a new filter effect was discovered on July 24, 2020, which was not present in a previous image of this site in 2018. This follow-up image is necessary to measure the diameter of the hole and confirm whether there are some small bright areas indicating the presence of ice,” Published by NASA, JET Lab and University of Arizona.
As the Universe Today portal explains, this is an example of the benefit of having long-range missions in orbit or on the surface of other worlds: the ability to see changes like this.
This is how NASA is analyzing potential new craters on Mars
The usual procedure for finding craters is for the MRO Context Camera (CTX) or other cameras located in other orbits Identify anomalies in new images.
HiRISE then tracks the regions in more detail.
With the data collected, NASA scientists They estimate that Mars strikes at least 200 times a year. However, most effects are very small.
At the moment, no other information is known about the discovery of the crater.
For UniverseToday, Most likely, the photo was taken with some filter that highlights minerals on Mars, so the color you’re seeing isn’t right.
“It is well deserved,” emphasizes the specialist portal, “because the HiRISE camera sees Mars in a different part of the spectrum than human eyes. The HiRISE team says, however, that the false-color images are highly valuable because they highlight the distinction between different materials and textures.”
NASA MRO: Its Main Objectives
NASA launched the Mars Reconnaissance Orbiter on August 12, 2005, with the goal of finding evidence that water has been on the planet’s surface for an extended period of time.
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“While other missions have shown that water flowed across the surface in the history of Mars,” NASA asserts, “whether the water was deep enough to provide a habitat for life remains a mystery.”
This ship is in the orbit of the neighboring planet, Take pictures very close to its surface. In addition to searching for water, he analyzes minerals, tracks the amount of dust and water in the atmosphere, and monitors daily global weather.
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